Audit regime in the UK to be transformed with new regulator
The Financial Reporting Council is to be shut down and a new regulator introduced to transform the audit and accounting sector in the UK in response to the findings of the comprehensive Independent Review of the industry led by Sir John Kingman, the UK government has announced.
Business Secretary Greg Clark says that as per the review’s recommendations, the FRC will be replaced with a new regulator called the Audit, Reporting and Governance Authority.
He said the government welcomes and shares the Review’s vision for a new regulator with a new mandate, new leadership and stronger statutory powers and has published a consultation today on implementing these reforms.
The government plans involve a move to “swiftly” implement the reforms and overhaul the sector.
In the interim period until the new regulator is in place, the FRC will be taking forward 48 of the Review’s recommendations to address the shortcomings identified in the Review, such as lack of transparency and to reinforce work to enhance enforcement activity.
Once established, the new regulator will for the first time:
- be a statutory body with powers such as those to make direct changes to accounts rather than apply to court to do so, and more comprehensive, visible reviews for greater transparency
- have strategic direction and duties to protect the interests of customers and the public by setting high standards of statutory audit, corporate reporting and corporate governance, and by holding companies and professional advisors to account
- regulate the biggest audit firms directly (rather than those being delegated)
- have a new, diverse board and strong leadership to change the culture and rebuild respect of those it regulates
There will also be greater sanctions available in cases of corporate failure, including new powers to require rapid explanations from companies and in the most serious cases publish a report about the company’s conduct and management.
Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy Greg Clark, said: “This new body will build on our status as a great place to do business and will form an important part of strengthened public trust in businesses and the regulations that govern them.
“I am most grateful to Sir John Kingman for his work in this area. Taken together with the CMA’s market study and Sir Donald Brydon’s review of audit quality and effectiveness, they will enable us to deliver a major set of reforms on the regulation of company audit, accounting and reporting.
“The UK has always been a world leader in audit and accounting services, with world-class frameworks for corporate reporting, corporate governance and regulatory oversight. Our modern Industrial Strategy sets out our vision to ensure that the UK is the best place to invest, start and grow a business. The creation of a new regulator will ensure that the UK maintains and advances its status as a place of the highest standards in audit.
“The government sees a tough and robust regulator, and an audit sector with the highest standards, as a key part of attracting investors, jobs and growth to the UK.”
Sir John Kingman, Chairman of the Independent Review of the FRC, said: “As I set out in my Review, we need a new audit regulator with a clear and precise sense of purpose and I am pleased that the government shares that vision. I look forward to continuing to work closely with the Secretary of State as the Audit, Reporting and Governance Authority is established.
“There is a range of important work taking place in relation to the audit market and the government looks forward to receiving the findings of the Competition and Markets Authority’s market study and Sir Donald Brydon’s Review into the quality and effectiveness of audit.
“The establishment of new leadership at the top of the FRC, which will transition into the Audit, Reporting and Governance Authority will also begin, with the recruitment for the Chair and Deputy Chair opening shortly.”
FRC Chair Sir Win Bischoff said: “We welcome this consultation and hope that a diverse range of organisations and individuals respond to it. In line with the consultation document we believe the speedy implementation of the recommendations can help increase public confidence in audit in the UK. We will move forward to implement the agreed proposals as soon as possible.”